Peptic ulcers are breaks in the lining of the parts of the upper gut that are exposed to stomach acid. Peptic ulcers occur in the stomach (gastric ulcer) or the first part of the small intestine (duodenal ulcer), and in the oesophagus (gullet). About 10% of people in the developed world will have an ulcer at some time in their life. Peptic ulcer disease should always be evaluated with a thorough consultation and examination by a gastroenterologist for an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan as it may be a symptom of a serious illness or condition that needs immediate attention.
Higher risk groups for peptic ulcers include the following:
Cigarette smoker
Family history of ulcers
Habitual consumer of alcohol
Regular user of non-steroidal, anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as aspirin or ibuprofen
SYMPTOMS OF PEPTIC ULCER DISEASE
Ulcers sometimes don’t show any symptoms, especially if the sores are small enough, but what makes you aware of an ulcer is usually a sensation of pain. Typically, you’ll feel this pain in your abdomen. The pain may vary over time depending on many factors. In addition to the pain associated with peptic ulcer disease, you may suffer nausea or vomiting, including vomiting blood. You also may see blood in your stool. Bloating and heartburn can also be symptoms of an ulcer along with many other symptoms. These are serious symptoms that need immediate attention by a gastroenterologist for an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan to exclude serious medical condition or one that requires immediate treatment. Upper endoscopy is the gold standard for full visualization and an accurate diagnosis.
For more information about Manhattan Gastroenterology practice or to schedule an appointment, please contact our Union Square office at (212) 378-9983 or our Manhattan’s Upper East Side office at (212) 427-8761.